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  <h1>The Ninth Season (2010)</h1>
  <seasondetails>
    <illustration>
      <poster link="gondoliers"/>
    </illustration>
    <production>
      <title>
        <opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera>
      </title> 
    </production>
    <theatre>Mayfair Theatre, Dunedin &amp; Oamaru Opera House</theatre>
    <dates>5-13 November, 2010</dates>
    <director>Alan Spencer (UK)</director>
    <musical>Michael Andrewes
    </musical>
    <guestartists>
      <guestartist>
        <name>Michael Warby</name>
        <as>Marco Palmieri</as>
      </guestartist>    
    </guestartists>
    <sponsors>
      <sponsor>T.B.A.</sponsor>
    </sponsors>
  </seasondetails>
  <details>
    <detail title="Background">
    <p>The Really Authentic Gilbert and Sullivan Performance Trust (<ragspt/>) is presenting the entire
     <gns/> repertoire in chronological order over the 11-year period 2002-2012. In November, the eleventh
      opera, <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title>, is scheduled for 
      performance with an exciting cast, both in Dunedin and - exceptionally - in Oamaru as well.</p>
       <p>This joyously sunny work, set in Venice, satirises republican egalitarianism and tells the 
       strange and romantic story of two sturdy Republicans called upon jointly to assume the 
       responsibilities of Monarchy. But which gondolier is really the king? And which boy is 
       married to which girl? A comic Spanish Ducal family, the Plaza-Toros, and a mournful Grand 
       Inquisitor do everything they can to complicate the plot.</p>
       <p>In <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> there is a greater proportion of music to dialogue than in most of the 
       other Savoy operas. Both author and composer spent more time working on this opera than they
        had on their earlier works and they paid rare tributes to one other&apos;s work after the premiere.
         A case of author and composer acting, for once, &quot;in perfect unity&quot;.</p>
       <p>A strong cast of some of Dunedin&apos;s finest performers together with a couple of guest 
       principals from further afield will bring <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> to life under the direction of 
       English professional stage director, Alan Spencer, back for his fourth production for the 
       <ragspt/>.</p>
    </detail>
    
    <detail title="...Shining right through the twentieth century with a reflected light...">
<p>It was once said of W.B.Yeats. the famous Irish poet, that out of his quarrel with himself he made some of his finest poetry. Does that hold equally true for that peculiar two-headed creative animal, the writer and the composer working together to make an opera or a stage musical? Did Mozart ever quarrel with Da Ponte? Did Rodgers and Hammerstein hurl abuse at each other as they drafted <title>South Pacific</title>?</p>
<p>I don’t know the answer. But what is certain is that Gilbert and Sullivan produced some of their finest work while they bickered with each other, with D&apos;Oyly Carte and his wife Helen darting about trying to play the peacemaker.</p>
<p>After the huge success of <title><opera link="mikado">The Mikado</opera></title>, and the relative success of <title><opera link="yeomen">The Yeomen of the Guard</opera></title>, there was at least one thing Gilbert and Sullivan agreed on — that they wanted to have nothing more to do with each other again.</p>
<p>Sullivan&apos;s mind was fixed on writing a Grand Opera. After all Queen Victoria herself had suggested that he should do just that. &quot;You ought to write a grand opera, Sir Arthur, you would do it so well.&quot; Yet he knew that it was the Savoy operas which brought in the money to support his high style life on the French Riviera and elsewhere. So he suggested that Gilbert write a serious libretto, instead of another Savoy Opera. Gilbert turned the suggestion down flat - &quot;The librettist of a grand opera is always swamped in the composer&quot; - and asked why Sullivan couldn&apos;t compose the music for the next Savoy work while writing the Grand Opera he had in mind.</p>
<p>Sullivan bridled and suggested that his music had always come second to Gilbert&apos;s libretto. &quot;You say that in a serious opera you must more or less sacrifice yourself. I say that this is just what I have been doing in all our joint pieces.&quot; The situation reached crisis point when Sullivan wrote to D&apos;Oyly Carte complaining of the time-wasting way in which Gilbert dominated rehearsal time, reducing himself (Sullivan) to &quot;a mere cipher in the theatre&quot;. Carte unwisely showed Gilbert the letter, and there was the inevitable explosion.</p>
<p>Fortunately peace was eventually negotiated without undue loss of face on either side. Carte had begun putting up a new building, the Royal English Opera House, in Shaftesbury Avenue. Who better to write a new work for the grand opening, but that fashionable composer Sir Arthur Sullivan? So Sullivan was commissioned to write his Grand Opera, its libretto (by Julian Sturgis) based on Sir Walter Scott&apos;s historical novel <title>Ivanhoe</title>, and found sufficient time to work simultaneously on Gilbert&apos;s new <title><opera link="gondoliers">Gondoliers</opera></title> libretto.</p>
<p>Honour was satisfied. Sullivan thoroughly enjoyed setting Gilbert&apos;s sparkling words (Gilbert had been careful to ensure that there were plenty of musical opportunities for the composer), and <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> opened at the Savoy on 7 December 1889 and ran for 554 performances. <title>Ivanhoe</title> opened at the Royal English Opera House on 31 January 1891 with the Prince of Wales and the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh in the audience and embarked on a run of 155 consecutive performances... pretty remarkable for a new English opera, but hardly a match for <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title>.</p>
<p>The stage triumph at the Savoy worked its usual magic of reconciliation. The partners vied in congratulating themselves and each other. Gilbert declared of Sullivan&apos;s score, &quot;It gives one the chance of shining right through the twentieth century with a reflected light&quot;. Not to be outdone, Sullivan replied, &quot;In such a perfect book as <title><opera link="gondoliers">Gondoliers</opera></title>, you shine with an individual brilliancy which no other writer can hope to attain.&quot;</p>
<p>Yet this atmosphere of amiable and mutual congratulation was not to last. In a few months&apos; time, the sparks were flying again (a different sort of &apos;light&apos;) in what is now known as the great &apos;carpet quarrel&apos;. But that, as they say, is another story.</p>
<p><i>Colin Gibson, your Chairman</i></p>
    </detail>
    
<detail title="A Special Project Interlude - A Song to Sing,O!">
    <illustration>
      <poster link="songtosing"/>
    </illustration>
<p><title>A Song to Sing, O</title>, by Melvyn Morrow, is the story of Gilbert and Sullivan and George Grossmith, the Savoy patter man. This hugely popular star eventually left the Savoy to perform his one man show round America, where he made a fortune. <title>A Song to Sing, O</title> is set backstage at the Savoy in George Grossmith&apos;s dressing room. Apart from inviting the audience backstage to meet a fascinating nineteenth century showman, the musical does two significant things: it gives Gilbert and Sullivan fans a chocolate box full of their favourites; and for the addicts, it gives them something very special and exciting: George Grossmith&apos;s own songs, which are like discovering new or lost Gilbert and Sullivan gems. In the most recent rendition, Sydney Savoy trouper, Christopher Hamilton, toured New South Wales to ecstatic reviews, and this production headed to Dunedin and was produced by this Trust at the Fortune Theatre on 31 July and 1 August 2010.</p>
</detail>
    
    <detail title="A Potted Plot">
    <p>All the Venetian girls are much in love with the two gondolieri brothers, Marco and Giuseppe 
    Palmieri who, in a game of blind man&apos;s buff, win Gianetta and Tessa for themselves. The 
    Duke and Duchess of Plaza-Toro arrive in Venice from Spain with their daughter, Casilda, who was married in infancy to a young prince who is now King of Barataria and they are seeking information from the Grand Inquisitor as to the young prince&apos;s whereabouts. Casilda, however, is secretly in love with Luiz, the Plaza-Toros&apos; drummer-attendant. The Inquisitor reveals that years earlier he had hidden the young prince with the Palmeri family and that because the family father had a taste for the drink he could never tell which boy was his own and they had been mixed up. The only one who can tell the difference is Inez, the prince&apos;s foster-mother and Luiz&apos;s mother. The two gondoliers and their young lovers&apos; wedding is interrupted by the Inquisitor who explains that either Marco or Giuseppe is now King of Barataria but that until it&apos;s established which, they will rule Barataria jointly, but without their wives, who will have to be left behind in Venice.</p>
    <p>Three months later, over on the Island of Barataria, the two gondoliers are ruling together on the principle of universal equality. As they have been missing their wives, they are delighted when the girls turn up for a rousing dance.&apos; The Inquisitor arrives on the scene to advise that the new king (whichever he is) was married to Casilda in infancy and that the other is an unintentional bigamist. The ducal party are busy attending functions and advertising products to raise cash. The elderly nurse, Inez, eventually sorts out the problem by revealing that she had swapped her own son for the young prince when traitors had come to steal the latter as a baby and that she brought up the real prince as if he were hers. So Luiz ascends the throne as king with Casilda as his queen and <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> happily return to Venice with their wives.</p>
    </detail> 
    
    <detail title="Oamaru - The G&amp;S Touring Experience">
        <illustration>
                <img src="/images/oamaruoh.jpg" width="220" height="147"/>
        </illustration>
<p><i>Saturday 13 November, matinee at 2.30pm and evening at 7.30pm.</i></p>
<p>The Trust is both excited and challenged by its decision to take <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> on tour to the Oamaru Opera House. This will be a first for the company in the ninth year of the Trust&apos;s project and reflects a desire to experience something of the traditional world of Gilbert and Sullivan in which, historically, the D&apos;Oyly Carte Opera Company was frequently on the road, usually touring several operas at once. The Trust has already given performers the experience of presenting two operas in the same season, with <title><opera link="pinafore">Pinafore</opera></title> and <title><opera link="pirates">Pirates</opera></title> brilliantly directed by Alan Spencer in 2003. Because it is joyously sunny and popular, <title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> is the ideal opera with which to make an impact in the wonderfully restored Oamaru Opera House, which has been hailed by recent Trust visitors as a delightful echo of the best of England&apos;s regional Edwardian theatres. This will be a fine venue in which to see a traditional <gns/> production, because it was for this sort of theatre that the operas were first written.</p>
</detail>

<detail title="Back With Us Again">
<p>It is a pleasure to welcome back to the <gns/> stage in the ninth year of our unique project several performers who have been with us for previous operas.</p>
<p>Julian Anderson, who played the comicly gruesome role of Wilfred Shadbolt last year, returns from Christchurch to portray the hen-pecked Duke.</p>
<p>Sandra Shaw Bennett, who has already assumed the roles of Dame Carruthers in <title><opera link="yeomen">Yeomen of the Guard</opera></title> and Dame Hannah in <title><opera link="ruddigore">Ruddygore</opera></title>, returns as a formidable Duchess.</p>
<p>Sandra&apos;s daughter, Nadya, an emerging young theatre professional in Dunedin, plays soprano lead, Gianetta, after having shone in <title><opera link="yeomen">Yeomen</opera></title>&apos;s bit role, Kate, last year.</p>
<p>She is joined by another fine young Dunedin singer, Sophie Uden, as Tessa, a mezzo who until now has taken on only chorus or small roles for the Trust (most recently Peep-Bo in <title><opera link="mikado">The Mikado</opera></title>).</p>
<p>After playing chorus roles a couple of years and the Lieutenant in <title><opera link="yeomen">Yeomen of the Guard</opera></title>, Martin Kidd takes on the romantic role of Luiz.</p>
<p>As one of the charming gondoliers, baritone Giuseppe, we are delighted to have attracted back an outstanding former star performer for this Trust whose name we are not yet in a position to reveal. Audiences will revel in his trade-mark mature and lively interpretation.</p>
</detail>

<detail title="New Principals">
<p>Bridget Telfer as Casilda is a well-known and respected soprano whose talents have hitherto been noticeably absent from the <gns/> stage. <title><opera link="gondoliers">Gondoliers</opera></title> is the production which will happily rectify this omission.</p>
<p>New to Dunedin but familiar to North American audiences on the professional stage is Andreas Hirt as the Grand Inquisitor. His mature baritone voice is ideally suited to his lugubrious role.</p>
<p>And finally, among the main principals, is this year's guest artist, Michael Warby from Sydney, playing heart-throb young gondolier, Marco. Claiming to be one of the world&apos;s only surfing professional tenors, Michael&apos;s eyes will sparkle as both Gilbert and Sullivan intended!</p>
</detail>    

<detail title="Guest Artist Profile (Michael Warby as Marco Palmieri)">
        <illustration>
                <img src="/images/michaelwarby.jpg" width="205" height="243"/>
        </illustration>
<p>Engaged to perform the role of Marco in our production, Australian tenor, Michael Warby, moved from his classical choral and orchestral roots to train in jazz, rock, pop and music theatre before turning to opera. He has worked extensively with Opera Australia, Welsh National Opera and Scottish Opera, and has freelanced with a number of UK touring companies in oratorio, concert and opera.</p>
<p>Now based again in Australia, Michael continues his freelance work with Opera Australia and other seasonal and touring companies. He has also been involved in cabaret and corporate work with such groups as The Australian Tenors, Figaro (an il Divo style crossover group) and his own touring company, Popera Productions.</p>
<p>In recent years Michael has worked with Oz Opera&apos;s Schools Company, which is run through Opera Australia. The company performs to over 50,000 children every year throughout NSW, educating and exposing them to the art of theatre, performance and opera.</p>
<p>As a water sports enthusiast, Michael claims to be one of the world&apos;s few surfing opera singers.</p>
</detail>
    
<detail title="The Cast">
    <dl>
    <dt>Julian Anderson</dt><dd>The Duke</dd>
    <dt>Martin Kidd</dt><dd>Luiz</dd>
    <dt>Andreas Hirt</dt><dd>The Grand Inquisitor</dd>
    <dt>Michael Warby</dt><dd>Marco</dd>
    <dt>TBA</dt><dd>Giuseppe</dd>
    <dt>David Solomon</dt><dd>Antonio</dd>
    <dt>Sandra Shaw Bennett</dt><dd>The Duchess</dd>
    <dt>Bridget Telfer</dt><dd>Casilda</dd>
    <dt>Nadya Shaw Bennett</dt><dd>Gianetta</dd>
    <dt>Sophie Uden</dt><dd>Tessa</dd>
    <dt>Natalie-Jane Reid</dt><dd>Fiametta</dd>
    <dt>Anita Smith</dt><dd>Vittoria</dd>
        </dl>
<p>Five other minor roles are still to be announced.</p>
</detail>

<detail title="The Chorus">
<p>Contadine:</p>
<ul>
<li>Barbara Bloemsaat</li>
	<li>Malia Ellison</li>
	<li>Kathryn Gardner</li>
	<li>Hannah Grills</li>
	<li>Erin Hoskins</li>
	<li>Larna Jensen</li>
	<li>Nadine Kemp</li>
	<li>Charlotte Kidd</li>
	<li>Jocelyn Le Petit</li>
	<li>Sarah Levings</li>
    <li>Rebecca Moyle</li>
	<li>Natalie-Jane Reid</li>
	<li>Anita Smith</li>
	<li>Nicky Solomon</li>
	<li>Heidi Thompson</li>
	<li>Amanda Waugh</li>
    </ul>
      <p>Gondolieri:</p>
      <ul>
	<li>Nick Beckwith</li>
	<li>Chris Caradus</li>
	<li>Russell Clark</li>
	<li>Andrew Craik</li>
	<li>Reegan Lastovicha</li>
	<li>Fraser Lau</li>
	<li>Simon McLean</li>
	<li>Stephen Murphy</li>
	<li>Ray Sheppard</li>
	<li>David Solomon</li>
	<li>Tanara Stedman</li>
	<li>Campbell Thomson</li>
	<li>Dan Wilson</li>
    </ul>
</detail>    
    
    <detail title="Bookings">
    <p><title><opera link="gondoliers">The Gondoliers</opera></title> will be staged at the Mayfair 
    Theatre, Dunedin, with the Southern Sinfonia in the pit, on 6 November at 8pm, 7 November 
    (matinee at 2.30pm), 9, 10 and 11 November at 8pm; also at the Oamaru Opera House on 
    13 November at 2.30pm and 7.30pm. Bookings: Regent Theatre, Dunedin (03) 477 8597, Oamaru Opera 
    House (03) 433 0770 or 0800 4 TICKET or 0800 224 224.</p>
    <p>Website bookings: <a href="http://www.ticketdirect.co.nz/">www.ticketdirect.co.nz</a>. Tickets: 
    (Dunedin) Adults $52.50, Seniors (65+) and groups of 10 or more $47.50, Students and children
     still at school $25; (Oamaru) Adults $47.50, Seniors (65+) and groups of 10 or more $42.50, 
     Students and children still at school $22.50. Booking fees apply. </p>
    </detail> 
    
    </details>
</content>
